<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rehab</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Реабилитология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Journal of Medical Rehabilitation</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2949-5873</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-5881</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IRBIS Publishing House (IRBIS LLC)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17749/2949-5873/rehabil.2023.10</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rehab-4</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Важность коррекции дефицита магния у различных групп женщин в хирургической менопаузе</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Significance of correcting magnesium deficiency in different groups of women in surgical menopause</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3367-9844</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Блинов</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Blinov</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Блинов Дмитрий Владиславович - к.м.н. WoS ResearcherID: E-8906-2017. Scopus Author ID: 6701744871.</p><p>Ул. Садовая-Триумфальная, д. 4/10, Москва 127006; ул. 2-я Брестская, д. 5, стр. 1-1а, Москва 123056; ул. Трубецкая, д. 8/2, Москва 119048</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dmitry V. Blinov - PhD, MBA – ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3367-9844 eLibrary SPIN-code: 9779-8290.</p><p>4/10 Sadovaya-Triumfalnaya Str., Moscow 127006; 5 bldg 1-1a 2nd Brestskaya Str., Moscow 123056; 8/2 Trubetskaya Str., Moscow 119048</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7663-710X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Громова</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gromova</surname><given-names>О. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Громова Ольга Алексеевна - д.м.н., профессор. WoS ResearcherID: J-4946-2017. Scopus Author ID: 7003589812.</p><p>Ул. Вавилова, д. 44, корп. 2, Москва 119333</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga A. Gromova - Dr. Sci. Med., Prof. WoS ResearcherID: J-4946-2017. Scopus Author ID: 7003589812.</p><p>44 corp. 2 Vavilov Str., Moscow 119334</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7456-2386</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Солопова</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Solopova</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Солопова Антонина Григорьевна - д.м.н., проф. WoS ResearcherID: Q-1385-2015. Scopus Author ID: 6505479504.</p><p>Ул. Трубецкая, д. 8/2, Москва 119048</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Antonina G. Solopova - Dr. Sci. Med., Prof. WoS ResearcherID: Q-1385-2015. Scopus Author ID: 6505479504.</p><p>8/2 Trubetskaya Str., Moscow 119048</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">antoninasolopova@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3868-4386</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ежова</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ezhova</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ежова Анастасия Александровна. Scopus Author ID: 57222549929.</p><p>Ул. Трубецкая, д. 8/2, Москва 119048</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anastasia A. Ezhova. Scopus Author ID: 57222549929.</p><p>8/2 Trubetskaya Str., Moscow 119048</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2721-4979</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кузнецова</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuznetsova</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кузнецова Анна Сергеевна</p><p>Ул. Трубецкая, д. 8/2, Москва 119048</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anna A. Kuznetsova</p><p>8/2 Trubetskaya Str., Moscow 119048</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2070-1192</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Калашникова</surname><given-names>И. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kalashnikova</surname><given-names>I. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Калашникова Ирина Сергеевна - к.м.н., доцент.</p><p>Ул. Трубецкая, д. 8/2, Москва 119048</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina S. Kalashnikova - PhD, Assoc. Prof.</p><p>8/2 Trubetskaya Str., Moscow 119048</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бицадзе</surname><given-names>В. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bitsadze</surname><given-names>V. О.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Бицадзе Виктория Омаровна - д.м.н., проф. Scopus Author ID: 6506003478. WoS ResearcherID: F-8409-2017.</p><p>Ул. Трубецкая, д. 8/2, Москва 119048</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Viktoria O. Bitsadze - Dr. Sci. Med., Prof. Scopus Author ID: 6506003478. WoS ResearcherID: F-8409-2017.</p><p>8/2 Trubetskaya Str., Moscow 119048</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7415-4633</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Макацария</surname><given-names>А. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Makatsariya</surname><given-names>A. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Макацария Александр Давидович - д.м.н., проф., акад. РАН. WoS ResearcherID: M-5660-2016. Scopus Author ID: 57222220144.</p><p>Ул. Трубецкая, д. 8/2, Москва 119048</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexander D. Makatsariya - Dr. Sci. Med., Prof., RAS Member. WoS ResearcherID: M-5660-2016. Scopus Author ID: 57222220144.</p><p>8/2 Trubetskaya Str., Moscow 119048</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт Превентивной и Социальной Медицины; Автономная некоммерческая организация дополнительного профессионального образования «Московский медико-социальный институт им. Ф.П. Гааза»; Федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации (Сеченовский Университет)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute for Preventive and Social Medicine; Moscow Haass Medical Social Institute; Sechenov University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральный исследовательский центр «Информатика и управление» Российской академии наук</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal Research Center “Computer Science and Control”, Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации (Сеченовский Университет)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Sechenov University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>05</day><month>09</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>1</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>18</fpage><lpage>32</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Блинов Д.В., Громова О.А., Солопова А.Г., Ежова А.А., Кузнецова А.С., Калашникова И.С., Бицадзе В.О., Макацария А.Д., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Блинов Д.В., Громова О.А., Солопова А.Г., Ежова А.А., Кузнецова А.С., Калашникова И.С., Бицадзе В.О., Макацария А.Д.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Blinov D.V., Gromova О.A., Solopova A.G., Ezhova A.A., Kuznetsova A.S., Kalashnikova I.S., Bitsadze V.О., Makatsariya A.D.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.rehabilitology.com/jour/article/view/4">https://www.rehabilitology.com/jour/article/view/4</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Актуальность</title><p>Актуальность. В XXI веке наблюдается отчетливая тенденция к росту доли женщин с климактерическим синдромом (КС) и хирургической менопаузой. Обычно медицинское сопровождение таких пациенток включает прохождение менопаузальной гормональной терапии (МГТ), нередко приводящей к изменению метаболизма магния и пиридоксина и развитию их дефицита в организме, что влечет за собой появление нежелательных реакций. Необходимо совершенствование программ реабилитации, призванных улучшить качество жизни (КЖ) данной категории гинекологических больных.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель: оценка профиля женщин с КС и хирургической менопаузой, получающих и не получающих МГТ, для выявления значимости влияния дефицита магния (ДМ) на восстановительный процесс.</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. В наблюдательное неинтервенционное исследование было включено в общей сложности 9168 женщин. Из них 1528 пациенток с КС и хирургической менопаузой получали МГТ (1-я группа) и 1528 пациенток с КС и хирургической менопаузой не получали МГТ (2-я группа). Для определения числа участниц с дефицитом магния (ДМ) использовали опросник для выявления ДМ (англ. Magnesium Deficiency Questionnaire, MDQ). Также выполняли биохимический анализ крови, включая определение концентрации магния в плазме. Профиль пациенток анализировали по наличию общесоматических патологий, акушерского, гинекологического анамнеза, жалобам, симптомам ДМ по визуально-аналоговой шкале. С помощью сокращенного опросника качества жизни Всемирной организации здравоохранения (ВОЗКЖ-26) оценивали КЖ до начала 4-недельного курса восполнения ДМ и по окончании терапии.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. По данным, полученным при опросе по MDQ, распространенность ДМ среди пациенток 1-й группы была выше в сравнении со 2-й группой. У женщин с гипомагниемией в обеих группах фиксировали более высокую частоту заболеваний вирусными инфекциями, вегетососудистой дистонией, остеохондрозом и артериальной гипертензией, более выраженные нарушения сна, раздражительность, боль в спине, быструю утомляемость и более высокие баллы по MDQ. После завершения курса терапии комбинацией цитрата магния и пиридоксина у пациенток с ДМ сумма баллов по MDQ снизилась в совокупности с увеличением плазменной концентрации магния, а также повысилась удовлетворенность женщин своим физическим, психологическим, социальным благополучием и микросоциальной поддержкой, улучшилось самовосприятие. Продемонстрировано снижение выраженности ДМ и значительное улучшение КЖ по ВОЗКЖ-26 у пациенток с КС и хирургической менопаузой после проведения терапии.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Профиль женщин с КС и хирургической менопаузой, независимо от наличия МГТ, нередко характеризуется ДМ и снижением КЖ. Представляется обоснованным внедрение в программу комплексной реабилитации таких пациенток мониторинга уровня магния в крови и коррекции ДМ.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Background</title><p>Background. In the 21st century, there is a clear trend towards an increase in the proportion of women with climacteric syndrome (CS) and surgical menopause. Medical care for such patients usually includes menopausal hormone therapy (MHT), which often causes changes in magnesium and pyridoxine metabolism and their deficiency, leading to the development of adverse reactions. Therefore, it is necessary to improve rehabilitation programs designed to increаse the quality of life (QoL) for this category of gynecological patients.</p></sec><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective: to assess the profile of women with CS and surgical menopause receiving and not receiving MHT and to identify the significance of magnesium deficiency (MD) effect on the recovery process.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. The observational non-interventional study included a total of 9168 women, of which 1528 patiеnts with CS and surgical menopause were taking MHT (Group 1), and 1528 patients with CS and surgical menopause were not taking MHT (Group 2). The Magnesium Deficiency Questionnaire (MDQ) was used to determine the number of participants with MD. A biochemical blood test was also performed, including determination of plasma magnesium concentration. The patients’ profile was analyzed for general somatic pathologies, obstetric and gynecological history, complaints, and MD symptoms using visual analogue scale. To assess QoL before the start of 4-week MD replenishing course and at the end of therapy, the World Health Organization Quality of Life Questionnaire (WHOQL-26) was applied.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The MDQ data showed that the prevalence of DM in Group 1 was higher compared to Group 2. In both groups, women with hypomagnesemia had a higher incidence of viral infections, vegetative-vascular dystonia, osteochondrosis and arterial hypertension, more pronounced sleep disorders, irritability, back pain, rapid fatigue, and higher MDQ scores. After completion of the course of therapy with magnesium citrate and pyridoxine combination, the MDQ scores in patients with DM decreased along with an increase in plasma magnesium concentration. Besides, women's satisfaction with their physical, psychological, social wellbeing and microsocial support increased, and self-perception improved. A decrease in the severity of DM and a significant improvement in QoL according to WHOQOL-26 were demonstrated in patients with CS and surgical menopause after therapy.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The profile of patients with CS and surgical menopause, regardless of MHT, is often characterized by DM and decreased QoL. It seems reasonable to include blood magnesium level monitoring and DM correction in the comprehensive rehabilitation program for such patients.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Климактерический синдром</kwd><kwd>хирургическая менопауза</kwd><kwd>менопаузальная гормональная терапия</kwd><kwd>МГТ</kwd><kwd>реабилитация</kwd><kwd>дефицит магния</kwd><kwd>качество жизни</kwd><kwd>КЖ</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Climacteric syndrome</kwd><kwd>surgical menopause</kwd><kwd>menopausal hormone therapy</kwd><kwd>MHT</kwd><kwd>rehabilitation</kwd><kwd>magnesium deficiency</kwd><kwd>quality of life</kwd><kwd>QoL</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Блбулян Т.А., Солопова А.Г., Иванов А.Е., Куркина Е.И. Влияние послеоперационной реабилитации на качество жизни больных раком вульвы. Акушерство, гинекология и репродукция. 2020; 14 (4): 415–25. https://doi.org/10.17749/2313-7347/ob.gyn. rep.2020.156.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Blbulyan T.A., Solopova A.G., Ivanov A.E., Kurkina E.I. Effect of postoperative rehabilitation on quality of life in patients with vulvar cancer. Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproduction. 2020; 14 (4): 415–25 (in Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17749/2313-7347/ob.gyn.rep.2020.156.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Stucki G., Bickenbach J., Gutenbrunner C., Melvin J. Rehabilitation: the health strategy of the 21st century. J Rehabil Med. 2018; 50 (4): 309–16. https://doi.org/10.2340/16501977-2200.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Stucki G., Bickenbach J., Gutenbrunner C., Melvin J. Rehabilitation: the health strategy of the 21st century. J Rehabil Med. 2018; 50 (4): 309–16. https://doi.org/10.2340/16501977-2200.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Солопова А.Г., Идрисова Л.Э., Макацария А.Д. и др. Мультидисциплинарный подход к медицинской реабилитации онкогинекологических больных. Акушерство, гинекология и репродукция. 2018; 11 (4): 57–67. https://doi.org/10.17749/23137347.2017.11.4.057-067.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Solopova A.G., Idrisova L.E., Makatsariya A.D., et al. Multidisciplinary approach to medical rehabilitation of oncogynecologic patients. Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproduction. 2018; 11 (4): 57–67 (in Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17749/2313-7347.2017.11.4.057-067.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Anwar S.L., Adistyawan G., Wulaningsih W., et al. Rehabilitation for cancer survivors: how we can reduce the healthcare service inequality in lowand middle-income countries. Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 2018; 97 (10): 764–71. https://doi.org/10.1097/PHM.0000000000000982.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Anwar S.L., Adistyawan G., Wulaningsih W., et al. Rehabilitation for cancer survivors: how we can reduce the healthcare service inequality in lowand middle-income countries. Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 2018; 97 (10): 764–71. https://doi.org/10.1097/PHM.0000000000000982.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Блинов Д.В., Солопова А.Г., Плутницкий А.Н. и др. Организация здравоохранения в сфере реабилитации пациенток с онкологическими заболеваниями репродуктивной системы. ФАРМАКОЭКОНОМИКА Современная фармакоэкономика и фармакоэпидемиология. 2022; 15 (1): 119–30. https://doi.org/10.17749/2070-4909/farmakoekonomika.2022.132.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Blinov D.V., Solopova A.G., Plutnitskiy A.N., et al. Strengthening health care to provide rehabilitation services for women with cancer diseases of the reproductive system. FARMAKOEKONOMIKA. SOVREMENNAYA farmakoekonomika i farmakoepidemiologiya / FARMAKOEKONOMIKA. Modern Pharmacoeconomics and Pharmacoepidemiology. 2022; 15 (1): 119–30 (in Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17749/2070-4909/farmakoekonomika.2022.132.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Громова О.А., Торшин И.Ю., Рудаков К.В. и др. Недостаточность магния – достоверный фактор риска коморбидных состояний: результаты крупномасштабного скрининга магниевого статуса в регионах России. Фарматека. 2013; 259 (6): 115–29.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gromova O.A., Torshin I.Yu., Rudakov K.V., et al. Magnesium deficiency – a significant risk factor for comorbidity: results of largescale screening of magnesium status in Russian regions. Farmateka. 2013; 259 (6): 115–29 (in Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Макацария А.Д., Бицадзе В.О., Хизроева Д.Х., Джобава Э.М. Распространенность дефицита магния у беременных женщин. Вопросы гинекологии, акушерства и перинатологии. 2012; 11 (5): 25–35.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Makatsariya A.D., Bitsadze V.O., Khizroeva D.Kh., Dzhobava E.M. Prevalence of magnesium deficiency in pregnant women. Gynecology, Obstetrics and Perinatology. 2012; 11 (5): 25–35 (in Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Porri D., Biesalski H.K., Limitone A., et al. Effect of magnesium supplementation on women’s health and well-being. NFS Journal. 2021; 23: 30–6. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nfs.2021.03.003.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Porri D., Biesalski H.K., Limitone A., et al. Effect of magnesium supplementation on women’s health and well-being. NFS Journal. 2021; 23: 30–6. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nfs.2021.03.003.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">de Baaij J.H.F., Hoenderop J.G.J., Bindels R.J.M. Regulation of magnesium balance: lessons learned from human genetic disease. Clin Kidney J. 2012; 5 (Suppl. 1): i15–24. https://doi.org/10.1093/ndtplus/sfr164.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">de Baaij J.H.F., Hoenderop J.G.J., Bindels R.J.M. Regulation of magnesium balance: lessons learned from human genetic disease. Clin Kidney J. 2012; 5 (Suppl. 1): i15–24. https://doi.org/10.1093/ndtplus/sfr164.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Makatsariya A.D., Dzhobava E.M., Bitsadze V.O., et al. Observational study of outpatient women in hormone dependent conditions with magnesium deficiency and receiving Magne B6® Forte in Russia (MAGYN Study). Magnes Res. 2016; 29 (3): 82.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Makatsariya A.D., Dzhobava E.M., Bitsadze V.O., et al. Observational study of outpatient women in hormone dependent conditions with magnesium deficiency and receiving Magne B6® Forte in Russia (MAGYN Study). Magnes Res. 2016; 29 (3): 82.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Серов В.Н., Баранов И.И., Блинов Д.В. и др. Результаты исследования дефицита магния у пациенток с гормонально-зависимыми заболеваниями. Акушерство и гинекология. 2015; 6: 91–7.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Serov V.N., Baranov I.I., Blinov D.V., et al. The results of the study of magnesium deficiency in patients with hormone-dependent diseases. Obstetrics and Gynecology. 2015; 6: 91–7 (in Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Блинов Д.В., Зимовина У.В., Сандакова Е.А., Ушакова Т.И. Дефицит магния у пациенток с гормонально-зависимыми заболеваниями: фармакоэпидемиологический профиль и оценка качества жизни. ФАРМАКОЭКОНОМИКА Современная фармакоэкономика и фармакоэпидемиология. 2015; 8 (2): 16–24. https://doi.org/10.17749/2070-4909.2015.8.2.016-024.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Blinov D.V., Zimovina J.V., Sandakova E.A., Ushakova T.I. Magnesium deficiency of patients with hormone dependent diseases: pharmacoepidemiological profile and life quality assessment. FARMAKOEKONOMIKA. SOVREMENNAYA farmakoekonomika i farmakoepidemiologiya / FARMAKOEKONOMIKA. Modern Pharmacoeconomics and Pharmacoepidemiology. 2015; 8 (2): 16–24 (in Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17749/2070-4909.2015.8.2.016-024.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Блинов Д.В., Ушакова Т.И., Макацария Н.А. и др. Гормональная контрацепция и дефицит магния: результаты субанализа исследования MAGYN. Акушерство, гинекология и репродукция. 2017; 11 (1): 36–48. https://doi.org/10.17749/2313-7347.2017.11.1.036-048.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Blinov D.V., Ushakova T.I., Makatsariya N.A., et al. Hormonal contraception and magnesium deficiency: a subanalysis of the MAGYN study. Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproduction. 2017; 11 (1): 36–48 (in Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17749/2313-7347.2017.11.1.036-048.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Блинов Д.В., Солопова А.Г., Ачкасов Е.Е. и др. Роль коррекции дефицита магния в реабилитации женщин с климактерическим синдромом и хирургической менопаузой: результаты исследования MAGYN. Акушерство, гинекология и репродукция. 2023; 16 (6): 676–91. https://doi.org/10.17749/2313-7347/ob.gyn.rep.2022.371.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Blinov D.V., Solopova A.G., Achkasov E.E., et al. The role of magnesium deficiency correction in the rehabilitation of women with climacteric syndrome and surgical menopause: results of the MAGYN study. Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproduction. 2023; 16 (6): 676–91 (in Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17749/2313-7347/ob.gyn.rep.2022.371.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Orlova S., Dikke G., Pickering G., et al. Magnesium Deficiency Questionnaire: a new non-invasive magnesium deficiency screening tool developed using real-world data from four observational studies. Nutrients. 2020; 12 (7): 2062. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu12072062.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Orlova S., Dikke G., Pickering G., et al. Magnesium Deficiency Questionnaire: a new non-invasive magnesium deficiency screening tool developed using real-world data from four observational studies. Nutrients. 2020; 12 (7): 2062. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu12072062.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">WHOQOL: Measuring Quality of Life. WHOQOL-BREF. World Health Organization. URL: https://www.who.int/tools/whoqol/whoqol-bref (дата обращения 10.10.2023).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">WHOQOL: Measuring Quality of Life. WHOQOL-BREF. World Health Organization. URL: https://www.who.int/tools/whoqol/whoqol-bref (дата обращения 10.10.2023).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">WHOQOL: Measuring Quality of Life. WHOQOL-BREF. World Health Organization. Available at: https://www.who.int/tools/whoqol/ whoqol-bref (accessed 10.10.2023).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">WHOQOL: Measuring Quality of Life. WHOQOL-BREF. World Health Organization. Available at: https://www.who.int/tools/whoqol/ whoqol-bref (accessed 10.10.2023).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Katopodis P., Karteris E., Katopodis K.P. Pathophysiology of druginduced hypomagnesaemia. Drug Saf. 2020; 43 (9): 867–80. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40264-020-00947-y.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Katopodis P., Karteris E., Katopodis K.P. Pathophysiology of druginduced hypomagnesaemia. Drug Saf. 2020; 43 (9): 867–80. https:// doi.org/10.1007/s40264-020-00947-y.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Guerrero-Romero F., Rodríguez-Morán M. Low serum magnesium levels and metabolic syndrome. Acta Diabetol. 2002; 39 (4): 209–13. https://doi.org/10.1007/s005920200036.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Guerrero-Romero F., Rodríguez-Morán M. Low serum magnesium levels and metabolic syndrome. Acta Diabetol. 2002; 39 (4): 209–13. https://doi.org/10.1007/s005920200036.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Agostoni C., Canani R.B., Fairweather-Tait S., et al. Scientific opinion on dietary reference values for magnesium. EFSA J. 2015; 13 (7): 4186. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2015.4186.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Agostoni C., Canani R.B., Fairweather-Tait S., et al. Scientific opinion on dietary reference values for magnesium. EFSA J. 2015; 13 (7): 4186. https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2015.4186.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">DeLuccia R., Cheung M., Ng T., et al. Calcium to magnesium ratio higher than optimal across age groups (P10-100-19). Curr DEV Nutr. 2019; 3 (Suppl. 1): nzz034.P10-100-19. https://doi.org/10.1093/cdn/nzz034.P10-100-19.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">DeLuccia R., Cheung M., Ng T., et al. Calcium to magnesium ratio higher than optimal across age groups (P10-100-19). Curr DEV Nutr. 2019; 3 (Suppl. 1): nzz034.P10-100-19. https://doi.org/10.1093/cdn/nzz034.P10-100-19.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit22"><label>22</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mazidi M., Rezaie P., Banach M. Effect of magnesium supplements on serum C-reactive protein: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Arch Med Sci. 2018; 14 (4): 707–16. https://doi.org/10.5114/aoms.2018.75719.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mazidi M., Rezaie P., Banach M. Effect of magnesium supplements on serum C-reactive protein: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Arch Med Sci. 2018; 14 (4): 707–16. https://doi.org/10.5114/aoms.2018.75719.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit23"><label>23</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tonick S., Muneyyirci-Delale O. Magnesium in women’s health and gynecology. Open J Obstet Gynecoly. 2016; 6 (5): 325–33. https://doi.org/10.4236/ojog.2016.65041.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tonick S., Muneyyirci-Delale O. Magnesium in women’s health and gynecology. Open J Obstet Gynecoly. 2016; 6 (5): 325–33. https://doi.org/10.4236/ojog.2016.65041.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit24"><label>24</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Yonkers K.A., O’Brien P.M.S., Eriksson E. Premenstrual syndrome. Lancet. 2008; 371 (9619): 1200–10. https://doi.org/10.1016/S01406736(08)60527-9.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yonkers K.A., O’Brien P.M.S., Eriksson E. Premenstrual syndrome. Lancet. 2008; 371 (9619): 1200–10. https://doi.org/10.1016/S01406736(08)60527-9.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit25"><label>25</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rosenstein D.L., Elin R.J., Hosseini J.M., et al. Magnesium measures across the menstrual cycle in premenstrual syndrome. Biol Psychiatry. 1994; 35 (8): 557–61. https://doi.org/10.1016/0006-3223(94)90103-1.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rosenstein D.L., Elin R.J., Hosseini J.M., et al. Magnesium measures across the menstrual cycle in premenstrual syndrome. Biol Psychiatry. 1994; 35 (8): 557–61. https://doi.org/10.1016/0006-3223(94)90103-1.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit26"><label>26</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Fathizadeh N., Ebrahimi E., Valiani M., et al. Evaluating the effect of magnesium and magnesium plus vitamin B6 supplement on the severity of premenstrual syndrome. Iran J Nurs Midwifery Res. 2010; 15 (Suppl. 1): 401–5.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Fathizadeh N., Ebrahimi E., Valiani M., et al. Evaluating the effect of magnesium and magnesium plus vitamin B6 supplement on the severity of premenstrual syndrome. Iran J Nurs Midwifery Res. 2010; 15 (Suppl. 1): 401–5.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit27"><label>27</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hamilton K.P., Zelig R., Parker A.R., Haggag A. Insulin resistance and serum magnesium concentrations among women with polycystic ovary syndrome. Curr DEV Nutr. 2019; 3 (11): nzz108. https://doi.org/10.1093/cdn/nzz108.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hamilton K.P., Zelig R., Parker A.R., Haggag A. Insulin resistance and serum magnesium concentrations among women with polycystic ovary syndrome. Curr DEV Nutr. 2019; 3 (11): nzz108. https://doi.org/10.1093/cdn/nzz108.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit28"><label>28</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kostov K. Effects of magnesium deficiency on mechanisms of insulin resistance in type 2 diabetes: focusing on the processes of insulin secretion and signaling. Int J Mol Sci. 2019; 20 (6): 1351. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms20061351.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kostov K. Effects of magnesium deficiency on mechanisms of insulin resistance in type 2 diabetes: focusing on the processes of insulin secretion and signaling. Int J Mol Sci. 2019; 20 (6): 1351. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms20061351.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit29"><label>29</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Morakinyo A.O., Samuel T.A., Adekunbi D.A. Magnesium upregulates insulin receptor and glucose transporter-4 in streptozotocinnicotinamide-induced type-2 diabetic rats. Endocr Regul. 2018; 52 (1): 6–16. https://doi.org/10.2478/enr-2018-0002.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Morakinyo A.O., Samuel T.A., Adekunbi D.A. Magnesium upregulates insulin receptor and glucose transporter-4 in streptozotocinnicotinamide-induced type-2 diabetic rats. Endocr Regul. 2018; 52 (1): 6–16. https://doi.org/10.2478/enr-2018-0002.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit30"><label>30</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Shokrpour M., Asemi Z. The effects of magnesium and vitamin E co-supplementation on hormonal status and biomarkers of inflammation and oxidative stress in women with polycystic ovary syndrome. Biol Trace Elem Res. 2019; 191 (1): 54–60. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12011-018-1602-9.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Shokrpour M., Asemi Z. The effects of magnesium and vitamin E co-supplementation on hormonal status and biomarkers of inflammation and oxidative stress in women with polycystic ovary syndrome. Biol Trace Elem Res. 2019; 191 (1): 54–60. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12011-018-1602-9.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit31"><label>31</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Szkup M., Jurczak A., Brodowska A., et al. Analysis of relations between the level of Mg, Zn, Ca, Cu, and Fe and depressiveness in postmenopausal women. Biol Trace Elem Res. 2017; 176 (1): 56–63. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12011-016-0798-9.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Szkup M., Jurczak A., Brodowska A., et al. Analysis of relations between the level of Mg, Zn, Ca, Cu, and Fe and depressiveness in postmenopausal women. Biol Trace Elem Res. 2017; 176 (1): 56–63. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12011-016-0798-9.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit32"><label>32</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Phelan D., Molero P., Martínez-González M.A., Molendijk M. Magnesium and mood disorders: systematic review and meta-analysis. BJPsych Open. 2018; 4 (4): 167–79. https://doi.org/10.1192/bjo.2018.22.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Phelan D., Molero P., Martínez-González M.A., Molendijk M. Magnesium and mood disorders: systematic review and meta-analysis. BJPsych Open. 2018; 4 (4): 167–79. https://doi.org/10.1192/bjo.2018.22.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit33"><label>33</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Altura B., Shah N., Shah G., et al. Magnesium deficiency results in oxidation and fragmentation of DNA, down regulation of telomerase activity, and ceramide release in cardiovascular tissues and cells: potential relationship to atherogenesis, cardiovascular diseases and aging. Int J Diabetol Vasc Dis Res. 2016; 4 (1e): 1–5.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Altura B., Shah N., Shah G., et al. Magnesium deficiency results in oxidation and fragmentation of DNA, down regulation of telomerase activity, and ceramide release in cardiovascular tissues and cells: potential relationship to atherogenesis, cardiovascular diseases and aging. Int J Diabetol Vasc Dis Res. 2016; 4 (1e): 1–5.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit34"><label>34</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Halada P., Doničová V., Práznovec I., et al. Depression, anxiety in ovarian cancer patient. Ceska Gynekol. 2019; 84 (4): 309–17.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Halada P., Doničová V., Práznovec I., et al. Depression, anxiety in ovarian cancer patient. Ceska Gynekol. 2019; 84 (4): 309–17.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit35"><label>35</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Huang T., Poole E.M., Okereke O.I., et al. Depression and risk of epithelial ovarian cancer: results from two large prospective cohort studies. Gynecol Oncol. 2015; 139 (3): 481–6. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ygyno.2015.10.004.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Huang T., Poole E.M., Okereke O.I., et al. Depression and risk of epithelial ovarian cancer: results from two large prospective cohort studies. Gynecol Oncol. 2015; 139 (3): 481–6. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. ygyno.2015.10.004.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit36"><label>36</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Botturi A., Ciappolino V., Delvecchio G., et al. The role and the effect of magnesium in mental disorders: a systematic review. Nutrients. 2020; 12 (6): 1661. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu12061661.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Botturi A., Ciappolino V., Delvecchio G., et al. The role and the effect of magnesium in mental disorders: a systematic review. Nutrients. 2020; 12 (6): 1661. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu12061661.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit37"><label>37</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Turkistani O., Alsadhan A., Alghaith B., et al. Association of magnesium and incidence of depression in adults. J Healthcare Sci. 2022; 2 (1): 14–9. https://doi.org/10.52533/JOHS.2021.2103.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Turkistani O., Alsadhan A., Alghaith B., et al. Association of magnesium and incidence of depression in adults. J Healthcare Sci. 2022; 2 (1): 14–9. https://doi.org/10.52533/JOHS.2021.2103.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit38"><label>38</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Murck H. Ketamine, magnesium and major depression – from pharmacology to pathophysiology and back. J Psychiatr Res. 2013; 47 (7): 955–65. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychires.2013.02.015.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Murck H. Ketamine, magnesium and major depression – from pharmacology to pathophysiology and back. J Psychiatr Res. 2013; 47 (7): 955–65. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychires.2013.02.015.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
